THE MOST POPULAR OPTION FOR CONCEALED CARRY WEAPONS, A COMPACT 9MM PISTOL IS JUST ABOUT PERFECT IN EVERY WAY
Much of life is spent looking for that Goldilocks item. The bed that is not too soft, the coffee that is just hot enough or the compact 9mm pistol that fits just right.
While I can’t help you with the first two, I can get you started on the third. We’re in a golden age of compact 9mm pistols with better options than ever before. But even with all of the choices on the market, there are some that rise above and stand out as the best.
We’ll break down some quick info you should know and give you the best 9mm compact pistols.
FULL-SIZE VS. COMPACT VS. SUBCOMPACT VS. MICROCOMPACT
First a crash course in how things are named — knowing this isn’t required, but it’ll help you while you shop around looking for what is perfect for you.
It’s important to understand that while there are generally accepted rough dimensions for these names, none of them are set in stone. Really it comes down to how the manufacturer wants to market its gun.
That said, if there was an “industry standard” it would be based on the Glock 17 and Glock 19 since these are overwhelmingly popular models.
Because Glock is so dominant in the market, most other guns can be described as “Glock ?? sized.”
Glock 17 is roughly the default “full-size” pistol. Others in the same class would be the Beretta 92FS, SIG Sauer P320, and CZ 75. These are all generally considered duty pistols and are designed to be less concealable but easier to control and normally have a few extra rounds in their standard magazine ranging between 15 to 17ish-rounds.
Down one step is the Glock 19, a roughly standardized “compact” size pistol. Similar pistols in size are the CZ P01, Smith & Wesson M&P Compact, and HK VP9.
Compact is by far the most common CCW size for a pistol. It’s small enough it’s easy to hide but large enough that it shoots like a real gun and carries a good amount of ammo in each magazine — generally about 15-rounds.
Subcompacts are even smaller and generally sized like the Glock 29, however, these are kind of outdated now. Up until a few years ago subcompacts like the Glock 29, Springfield XD-S, or Walther PPS were the smallest you could get without going into Darrengers that only have 2 shots.
Those last-gen subcompacts carried 6 to 8ish rounds in a magazine and were better than nothing.
Recently something new has hit the market — the microcompact. Guns like the SIG P365, Springfield Hellcat, and Glock 43x.
The name is a little deceptive though because truthfully while “micro” sounds smaller than “sub”, microcompact pistols are basically the same size as subcompact pistols.
But where subcompacts might only carry 6 or 7 shots in a magazine, microcompacts stuff in 10 to 12 rounds of 9mm per magazine.
“Microcompact” basically was coined as a way of giving these pistols a name to set themselves apart from the rest.
Don’t worry, none of this will be on the test (there is no test). Familiarizing yourself with these terms will at least help everything else make a little more sense.
WHY SIZE MATTERS
Size matters because of size. Small guns are fundamentally harder to control and harder to shoot. You can bend the rules of physics a little but you can’t break them — smaller guns shooting the same caliber are going to kick harder and prove much more “snappy” on your wrists.
Larger guns also have the room to carry more ammo. Larger grip = larger magazines = more ammo. And no one who survived a gunfight ever said “wow, I brought way too much ammo.”
Downsides to larger guns are they are harder to hide on your person. This depends a lot on where you are carrying on your body, what kind of body type you have, what you’re wearing, and how much you want to conceal your firearm.
Personally, I strongly recommend concealing it as much as possible.
That said, if you live in a cold area where you spend 99 percent of your time wearing 3 layers and an overcoat then it’s pretty easy to hide a Desert Eagle with an extended magazine under all that cloth.
But if you’re in South Florida and your go-to look is long trunks, tank top, and flip flops — good luck hiding much of anything.
Compacts are generally a good balance between size, weight, capacity, and shootability.
IS COMPACT RIGHT FOR YOU?
Honestly only you can really answer this. Compact is definitely not a bad place to start, but you might find that a compact isn’t perfect for you. If I had to guess I’d say that it’s 50/50 between people choosing a compact for their EDC CCW or a microcompact.
Personally, I carry a Glock 19 Gen 3 with a whole load of customizations — but I’m a big dude that doesn’t mind wearing a strong belt. When I’m feeling lazy, I reach for my subcompact 380 ACP.
BEST COMPACT 9MM PISTOLS
Glock 19
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 4”
- Overall Length: 7.36”
- Weight: 21.16 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 15
- Optic Ready: MOS model only
The gold standard in compact 9mm, the Glock 19 is a legend in every way. From reliability to customization, there is nothing a Glock 19 can’t do.
If you want the perfect platform to build your perfect CCW out of, this might be the best there has ever been.
However, out of the box, some people might not like it as much as others. While the Glock 19 is a key that works in any lock, that doesn’t make it the perfect fit each time.
Palmetto State Armory | $550 | |
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $500 | |
Guns.com | $500 |
The Gen 5 goes a long way to mitigate this by including interchangeable back straps for different hand sizes and MOS models that offer the Glock MOS optic mounting plate system for red dots.
All in all, this is a gun that sells itself. It’s the gold standard for a good reason and will never let you down.
Palmetto State Armory Dagger
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 3.9”
- Overall Length: 7.15”
- Weight: 22 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 15
- Optic Ready: Yes
Under the hood the Dagger is “just” a Glock Gen 3 clone. What makes the Dagger different/better than the rest is that it’s a clone made at a massive scale for an ultra-low price and has some upgrades that actually matter.
Plus, PSA makes it in almost every flavor you can think of. Irons only, optic cut, rear iron forward of the optic, comp’d barrel, ported barrel, slides with different cuts, the options are almost endless. You can even get stripped frames or stipped slides on their own. Or get a bundle that pairs your Dagger with an PSA AR or PSA AK.
Full size, compact, micro, full size SX, or really get something tricked out and grab a Dagger from the SABRE line that comes with a mag well, threaded barrel, upgrade sights, laser stippling, and more.
The Glock 19 Gen 3 is the most custimzable pistol ever made because of the aftermarket that supports it. PSA’s Dagger is basically that entire aftermarket but avaible direct from the factory. And it’s cheap. Really cheap. Base level Dagger won’t cost you more than $300 and is normally around $250. You can’t even get a clapped out police trade-in Glock for that price.
A baller Dagger with threaded barrel, carry cut slide, RMR optic mount, irons forward of optic, and in a not-black Cerakote? $380 full price and commonly on sale for around $330. That’s an insane deal.
Palmetto State Armory | $260 |
As to reliability, the Dagger has proven to be rock solid. I have a few Daggers in my safe and the highest round count is several thousand with no gun-related malfunctions or breakages so far. Are they Glock reliable? Proably not, but they aren’t far behind.
SIG Sauer P320 Compact
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 3.9”
- Overall Length: 7.2”
- Weight: 25.8 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 15
- Optic Ready: XCompact models only
The slightly smaller version of the P320 and recently adopted by the military as the M18, the P320 Compact is exactly like its larger brother in every way — except slightly smaller.
If you want the latest and greatest in military adoption, this is a strong contender to consider.
Military testing proves the P320 can handle hard use and rough conditions. From the first shot to the last this gun will not quit on you.
The grip is a little more 1911-ish in shape and design over the Glock giving it a different if not better feel, especially for shooters who are not already conditioned to love the Glock shape.
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $510 | |
Palmetto State Armory | $500 | |
Brownells | $450 |
XCompact models come with an optic plate for red dots, I highly recommend taking a look at that!
HK VP9
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 4.09”
- Overall Length: 7.34”
- Weight: 25.56 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 17
- Optic Ready: Yes
Maybe the BMW of the compact 9mm pistol world, a VP9 isn’t something you see every day but when you get to shoot one you’ll fall in love.
Optics ready from the start with perfectly formed controls and a larger rear tab on the slide to make racking easier, the VP9 is H&K through and through.
A pretty cool feature that is often overlooked, the VP9 is offered in either a paddle magazine release model or a button release model. The paddle release takes some getting used to but offers a totally ambi method of dropping your mag, not normally found on pistols.
No switching parts, no ad hoc training methods, the system simply works and works well.
Brownells | $700 | |
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $750 | |
Palmetto State Armory | $750 |
Something else to love is the fact that while almost identical to the Glock 19 in size, the VP9 comes with 17-round standard magazines.
Walther PDP Compact
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 4″
- Overall Length: 7.5″
- Weight: 25.56 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 15
- Optic Ready: Yes
I admit that I have a soft spot for Walther guns. I just love the feel of them. But I don’t think anyone can argue the PDP Compact is an awesome gun no matter what.
An optics mounting plate comes standard with the PDP Compact and the grip feels perfect in larger hands like mine.
But what makes the PDP stand out is its amazing trigger. If you’re used to shooting match-grade triggers in your other guns, striker-fired pistols can feel like a letdown.
Walther comes in big with the PDP trigger making it lighter and smoother than almost any other factory-standard offering.
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $650 | |
Brownells | $600 | |
Palmetto State Armory | $600 |
If you want to change things up a bit, the PDP comes in a lot of different flavors including 5-inch barrel models for extra muzzle velocity and even threaded barrels to add a suppressor — great for duel duty home defense and CCW pistols.
Smith & Wesson M&P9 Shield EZ
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 3.6”
- Overall Length: 6.8”
- Weight: 23.1 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 8
- Optic Ready: No
This isn’t the gun you want if you want the most ammo per magazine. This also isn’t the gun you want if you require optics on your CCW. But this is absolutely the gun you want if you have compromised grip strength, poor vision, or conditions like arthritis.
The Shield EZ was designed from the ground up to be a gun everyone can use.
There are many among us that don’t have the grip strength to rack semi-auto pistols or have pain in our hands making loading and shooting hard.
That’s why the Shield EZ has a very light recoil spring, single-stack, easy-to-load magazines, and even oversized sights to see with poor vision.
An easy-to-activate grip safety gives you a layer of safety without complicating matters, but you can also get a thumb safety model if you so desire.
Brownells | $460 | |
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $500 | |
Palmetto State Armory | $590 |
My 65-plus-year-old mother used to carry a Lady Smith revolver because she physically cannot rack slides. The Shield EZ gives her the option to carry a modern semi-auto she can actually shoot.
FN 509
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 4”
- Overall Length: 7.4”
- Weight: 26.9 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 17
- Optic Ready: Optional
The gun the U.S. military almost adopted (and many of us wish it had), the FN 509 is another great-to-shoot, super-reliable, optics-ready optional compact 9mm pistol from a legendary manufacturer.
So what makes this special?
Personally, I’d say the cold hammer-forged barrel, replaceable back straps, and the amount of grip texturing make it one rock-solid platform.
This gun is super accurate, not like “accurate for a pistol” but plain accurate like you wouldn’t expect. If you plan on doing a lot of shooting and training, you’ll quickly appreciate how much better this gun shoots compared to many in its class.
The texture on a gun might sound kind of boring, but a lot of pistols just don’t have the greatest grip texture. While lightly textured grips might be the way to go for some, I want deep checkers that bit my hand while I shoot.
Palmetto State Armory | $700 | |
Sportman’s Warehouse | $700 | |
Brownells | $700 |
FN’s 509 is one of the few that really delivers in this department.
Combine it all — the trigger, the barrel, the grip — and you get a pistol offing a host of advantages to a marksman.
Taurus G3C
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 3.2”
- Overall Length: 6.3”
- Weight: 22 Ounces
- Standard. Capacity: 12
- Optic Ready: No
Maybe you’re on a bare-bones budget or you just want more money left over for ammo (a good idea these days), then the Taurus G3C is here for you!
Coming in at a shockingly low MSRP of $340 the G3C is the third generation of this gun and has quickly earned a reputation for being reliable, smooth shooting, and surpassing people’s expectations.
This one is also a bit smaller and thinner than most of the other compacts and since it only carries 12 rounds in a standard magazine, it kind of blurs the line between compact and microcompact.
Personally, I feel like it shoots great and is just large enough to fit my hands more like a compact than a micro. I like that a lot since some of the micros feel a little small.
Brownells | $260 | |
Sportsman’s Warehouse | $280 | |
Palmetto State Armory | $250 |
Overall the G3C might not do anything crazy that makes it stand out, but the fact that it comes in at a price that anyone can afford means a lot.
SIG Sauer P365 XMACRO / FUSE
SPECS:
- Barrel Length: 3.7” XMACRO, 4.3″ FUSE
- Overall Length: 6.6”
- Height: 5.2″
- Width: 1.1″
- Weight: 22 Ounces
- Standard Capacity: 17
- Optic Ready: Yes
Okay, we’re really blurring the lines here because the P365 was basically the pistol that invented the microcompact design.
But I will submit that the XMACRO and the FUSE versions with a longer slide, longer grip, and more rounds in the magazine makes it basically a compact pistol. Slightly taller than a Glock 19, but much thinner, and rocking a 17-round magazine (or 21-round for the FUSE).
I love the XMACRO because it fits my large hands better than the normal size P365 but is wildly thin and super easy to conceal. Plus, an optic mounting plate is always something I dig.
The P365 has a huge aftermarket following now, and there are tons of upgrades. Anything you want to do to your gun, you can do.
SIG Sauer X-Macro | $670 | |
SIG Sauer FUSE | $700 |
With good size, good feel, and great reliability, the larger of the P365 family might be the perfect blend of compact and microcompact you can find.
LOOSE ROUNDS
My carry gun is a Glock 19 Gen 3 — but if I had the opportunity I’d switch to a SIG Sauer 365 XL in a moment.
I’m also a huge proponent of red dots on compact 9mm pistols, but that’s another topic for another article.
Any of the guns on this list will serve you well in your CCW needs. They are reliable, are solid shooters, and carry enough ammo to make a difference.
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